Which method is commonly used to estimate the settlement of shallow foundations?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which method is commonly used to estimate the settlement of shallow foundations?
Terzaghi's theory
Boussinesq's equation
Meyerhof's method
Rankine's theory
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which method is commonly used to estimate the settlement of shallow foundations?
Step 1: Understand what shallow foundations are. They are structures that support buildings and are placed close to the ground surface.
Step 2: Learn about settlement. Settlement is when the ground sinks or shifts under the weight of a building.
Step 3: Know that estimating settlement is important to ensure buildings are safe and stable.
Step 4: Familiarize yourself with Terzaghi's theory. It is a method developed by Karl Terzaghi to calculate how much a foundation will settle.
Step 5: Understand that Terzaghi's theory uses information about the soil (like its type and strength) and the weight of the building to estimate settlement.
Step 6: Realize that engineers use this theory to make sure foundations are designed properly to avoid problems.
