In a case study of a building on clay, what is the most effective method to miti

Practice Questions

Q1
In a case study of a building on clay, what is the most effective method to mitigate settlement?
  1. Increase the load on the foundation
  2. Use deep foundations
  3. Reduce the moisture content of the soil
  4. Install drainage systems

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a case study of a building on clay, what is the most effective method to mitigate settlement?
  • Step 1: Understand what settlement means. Settlement is when a building sinks or shifts because the ground underneath it is not stable.
  • Step 2: Identify the type of soil. In this case, the soil is clay, which can hold water and change shape, making it less stable.
  • Step 3: Learn about foundations. Foundations are the base of a building that support its weight.
  • Step 4: Know that deep foundations are a type of foundation that goes deep into the ground, reaching more stable soil layers.
  • Step 5: Understand how deep foundations work. They transfer the weight of the building down to these stable layers, reducing the risk of settlement.
  • Step 6: Conclude that using deep foundations is an effective way to prevent settlement in buildings on clay.
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