Which type of foundation is most susceptible to differential settlement?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which type of foundation is most susceptible to differential settlement?
Shallow foundation
Deep foundation
Mat foundation
Pile foundation
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which type of foundation is most susceptible to differential settlement?
Step 1: Understand what a foundation is. A foundation is the part of a building that supports it and transfers its weight to the ground.
Step 2: Learn about shallow foundations. Shallow foundations are built close to the ground surface and are used for lighter structures.
Step 3: Know what differential settlement means. Differential settlement occurs when different parts of a foundation settle at different rates, which can cause problems in the building.
Step 4: Recognize the factors that affect settlement. Variations in soil properties (like how strong or weak the soil is) and different loading conditions (how much weight is on different parts of the foundation) can cause differential settlement.
Step 5: Conclude that shallow foundations are more susceptible to differential settlement because they are affected more by these variations in soil and load compared to deeper foundations.
