What is the purpose of the coefficient of consolidation (Cv) in settlement analy

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the purpose of the coefficient of consolidation (Cv) in settlement analysis?
  1. To measure soil strength
  2. To determine the rate of settlement
  3. To assess soil permeability
  4. To evaluate soil plasticity

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the purpose of the coefficient of consolidation (Cv) in settlement analysis?
  • Step 1: Understand that consolidation is the process where soil decreases in volume due to the expulsion of water from its pores.
  • Step 2: Recognize that saturated soils are those that are fully filled with water in their pore spaces.
  • Step 3: Learn that the coefficient of consolidation (Cv) is a numerical value that helps us measure how fast this consolidation happens.
  • Step 4: Realize that Cv indicates the rate at which pore water can escape from the soil, which affects how quickly the soil settles.
  • Step 5: Conclude that Cv is important for engineers to predict how much and how fast a structure will settle over time.
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