What is the primary concern when designing retaining walls in relation to settle

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary concern when designing retaining walls in relation to settlement?
  1. Hydraulic failure
  2. Lateral earth pressure
  3. Differential settlement
  4. Soil liquefaction

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary concern when designing retaining walls in relation to settlement?
  • Step 1: Understand what a retaining wall is. It is a structure that holds back soil or water.
  • Step 2: Learn about settlement. Settlement is when the ground sinks or shifts over time.
  • Step 3: Recognize that differential settlement means different parts of the wall settle at different rates.
  • Step 4: Realize that if one side of the wall settles more than the other, it can cause the wall to tilt or crack.
  • Step 5: Understand that this can lead to structural failure, meaning the wall might not work properly or could collapse.
  • Step 6: Conclude that when designing retaining walls, engineers must consider how to prevent differential settlement to ensure stability.
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