What is the role of pollinators in the evolution of flowering plants?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the role of pollinators in the evolution of flowering plants?
  1. They reduce genetic diversity
  2. They facilitate cross-pollination
  3. They increase competition
  4. They have no role

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the role of pollinators in the evolution of flowering plants?
Correct Answer: Pollinators help in cross-pollination, which increases genetic diversity in flowering plants.
  • Step 1: Understand what pollinators are. Pollinators are animals like bees, butterflies, and birds that help plants reproduce.
  • Step 2: Learn how pollination works. Pollinators move pollen from one flower to another, which is necessary for fertilization.
  • Step 3: Know the importance of cross-pollination. When pollen from different plants mixes, it creates new genetic combinations.
  • Step 4: Recognize the benefits of genetic diversity. More genetic diversity helps plants adapt to changes in their environment, like diseases or climate change.
  • Step 5: Connect pollinators to evolution. As flowering plants adapt over time due to genetic diversity, they evolve into new species.
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