What is the primary factor driving the evolution of plant morphology?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary factor driving the evolution of plant morphology?
  1. Climate change
  2. Soil composition
  3. Pollinator preferences
  4. Competition for light

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary factor driving the evolution of plant morphology?
Correct Answer: Competition for light
  • Step 1: Understand what plant morphology means. It refers to the shape and structure of plants.
  • Step 2: Recognize that plants need light to grow and survive.
  • Step 3: Realize that in nature, many plants compete for the same light source, especially in dense areas like forests.
  • Step 4: Know that this competition influences how plants grow. For example, some may grow taller to reach more light, while others may spread out their leaves.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the need to compete for light is a major reason why plants have different shapes and structures.
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