What is the enthalpy change for the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) if ΔHf° f

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the enthalpy change for the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) if ΔHf° for NH3 is -45.9 kJ/mol?
  1. -137.7 kJ
  2. -91.8 kJ
  3. 0 kJ
  4. 45.9 kJ

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the enthalpy change for the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) if ΔHf° for NH3 is -45.9 kJ/mol?
  • Step 1: Identify the reaction: N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g).
  • Step 2: Understand that ΔHf° (enthalpy of formation) for NH3 is given as -45.9 kJ/mol.
  • Step 3: Note that the reaction produces 2 moles of NH3.
  • Step 4: Calculate the total enthalpy change for the formation of 2 moles of NH3 by multiplying the ΔHf° by the number of moles: ΔH = 2 * ΔHf°(NH3).
  • Step 5: Substitute the value: ΔH = 2 * (-45.9 kJ).
  • Step 6: Perform the multiplication: ΔH = -91.8 kJ.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the enthalpy change for the reaction is -91.8 kJ.
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