What is the relationship between pressure and temperature in a closed container

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the relationship between pressure and temperature in a closed container of gas?
  1. Directly proportional
  2. Inversely proportional
  3. No relationship
  4. Exponential relationship

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the relationship between pressure and temperature in a closed container of gas?
  • Step 1: Understand that we are looking at a closed container filled with gas.
  • Step 2: Know that pressure is the force that gas particles exert on the walls of the container.
  • Step 3: Recognize that temperature is a measure of how fast the gas particles are moving.
  • Step 4: Remember that Gay-Lussac's Law states that if the volume of the container does not change, then pressure increases as temperature increases.
  • Step 5: Conclude that when you heat the gas (increase temperature), the pressure inside the container also increases.
  • Step 6: Conversely, if you cool the gas (decrease temperature), the pressure inside the container decreases.
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