In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, what is the half-r

Practice Questions

Q1
In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, what is the half-reaction at the cathode if Cu²⁺ is reduced?
  1. Cu + 2e⁻ → Cu²⁺
  2. Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
  3. Cu²⁺ → Cu + 2e⁻
  4. Cu → Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a galvanic cell, if the anode reaction is Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, what is the half-reaction at the cathode if Cu²⁺ is reduced?
  • Step 1: Identify the anode reaction, which is Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻. This means zinc is losing electrons.
  • Step 2: Understand that in a galvanic cell, the cathode is where reduction occurs, meaning a substance gains electrons.
  • Step 3: Recognize that Cu²⁺ is the substance being reduced at the cathode.
  • Step 4: Write the reduction half-reaction for Cu²⁺. Since it gains 2 electrons, the reaction is Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu.
  • Step 5: Confirm that the cathode reaction is correctly written as Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu.
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