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In a galvanic cell, what is the function of the external circuit?

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Question: In a galvanic cell, what is the function of the external circuit?

Options:

  1. To provide a path for ions
  2. To allow electron flow
  3. To maintain temperature
  4. To store energy

Correct Answer: To allow electron flow

Solution:

The external circuit provides a path for electrons to flow from the anode to the cathode.

In a galvanic cell, what is the function of the external circuit?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a galvanic cell, what is the function of the external circuit?
  1. To provide a path for ions
  2. To allow electron flow
  3. To maintain temperature
  4. To store energy

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a galvanic cell, what is the function of the external circuit?
  • Step 1: Understand that a galvanic cell has two parts: the anode and the cathode.
  • Step 2: Know that the anode is where oxidation happens (loss of electrons) and the cathode is where reduction happens (gain of electrons).
  • Step 3: Realize that electrons need a way to travel from the anode to the cathode to complete the circuit.
  • Step 4: The external circuit is the pathway that allows these electrons to flow.
  • Step 5: This flow of electrons generates electric current, which can be used to do work.
  • Galvanic Cell Functionality – The external circuit allows for the flow of electrons, facilitating the redox reactions occurring in the galvanic cell.
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