Which of the following is a characteristic of a reaction at equilibrium?

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Question: Which of the following is a characteristic of a reaction at equilibrium?

Options:

Correct Answer: The rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction

Solution:

At equilibrium, the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, but the concentrations of reactants and products do not have to be equal.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a reaction at equilibrium?

Which of the following is a characteristic of a reaction at equilibrium?

Step 1: Understand what a chemical reaction is. It involves reactants turning into products.
Step 2: Know that in some reactions, the products can turn back into reactants. This is called a reversible reaction.
Step 3: Learn about equilibrium. It happens when the forward reaction (reactants to products) and the reverse reaction (products to reactants) happen at the same rate.
Step 4: Realize that at equilibrium, the amounts of reactants and products can be different. They do not have to be equal.
Step 5: Conclude that the key characteristic of equilibrium is that the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.

No concepts available.