A capillary tube is dipped into water. The water rises in the tube due to which

A capillary tube is dipped into water. The water rises in the tube due to which of the following?

A capillary tube is dipped into water. The water rises in the tube due to which of the following?

Correct Answer: Surface tension and adhesion

Step 1: Understand what a capillary tube is. It is a very thin tube that can hold liquids.
Step 2: Know that when the capillary tube is dipped into water, the water tries to climb up inside the tube.
Step 3: Learn about surface tension. This is a force that makes the surface of the water act like a stretched elastic sheet, helping to pull the water up.
Step 4: Understand adhesion. This is the attraction between the water molecules and the material of the tube, which helps the water stick to the sides of the tube.
Step 5: Realize that both surface tension and adhesion work together to make the water rise in the capillary tube.

Capillarity – The phenomenon where liquid rises or falls in a narrow space due to surface tension and adhesion.
Surface Tension – The cohesive force at the surface of a liquid that causes it to behave like a stretched elastic membrane.
Adhesion – The attraction between different substances, such as water molecules and the material of the capillary tube.