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If a drop of liquid is placed on a flat surface, what shape will it take due to
Practice Questions
Q1
If a drop of liquid is placed on a flat surface, what shape will it take due to surface tension?
Square
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Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If a drop of liquid is placed on a flat surface, what shape will it take due to surface tension?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand that a drop of liquid is made up of many tiny molecules.
Step 2: Know that these molecules are attracted to each other, which creates a force called surface tension.
Step 3: Recognize that surface tension tries to minimize the surface area of the liquid drop.
Step 4: Realize that a sphere has the smallest surface area for a given volume compared to other shapes.
Step 5: Conclude that because of surface tension, the drop of liquid will form a spherical shape.
Surface Tension
– The cohesive force between liquid molecules that causes the liquid to minimize its surface area.
Shape of Liquid Drops
– A drop of liquid adopts a spherical shape due to surface tension, as a sphere has the least surface area for a given volume.
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