Which of the following describes overdamped oscillations?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following describes overdamped oscillations?
  1. System oscillates with decreasing amplitude
  2. System returns to equilibrium without oscillating
  3. System oscillates indefinitely
  4. System oscillates with constant amplitude

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following describes overdamped oscillations?
  • Step 1: Understand what oscillations are. Oscillations are movements back and forth around a central point (equilibrium).
  • Step 2: Learn about damping. Damping is a force that reduces the energy of oscillations, making them slow down.
  • Step 3: Identify the types of damping. There are three types: underdamped (oscillates), critically damped (returns quickly without oscillating), and overdamped (returns slowly without oscillating).
  • Step 4: Focus on overdamped oscillations. In overdamped oscillations, the damping is very strong.
  • Step 5: Recognize the behavior of overdamped systems. They return to the equilibrium position but do not oscillate back and forth.
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