In a double-slit experiment, if the screen is moved further away from the slits,

Practice Questions

Q1
In a double-slit experiment, if the screen is moved further away from the slits, what happens to the fringe pattern?
  1. Fringes become wider
  2. Fringes become narrower
  3. Fringe intensity increases
  4. Fringe intensity decreases

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a double-slit experiment, if the screen is moved further away from the slits, what happens to the fringe pattern?
  • Step 1: Understand the double-slit experiment involves light passing through two slits and creating a pattern on a screen.
  • Step 2: Know that the pattern consists of bright and dark lines called fringes.
  • Step 3: The distance between the slits and the screen is important for how the fringes appear.
  • Step 4: When the screen is moved further away from the slits, the distance (D) between the slits and the screen increases.
  • Step 5: The formula for fringe width (the distance between two bright or two dark fringes) depends on this distance (D).
  • Step 6: As the distance (D) increases, the fringe width also increases, making the fringes wider apart.
  • Step 7: Therefore, moving the screen further away causes the fringe pattern to spread out.
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