In a reaction mechanism, if the slow step is the rate-determining step, how does

Practice Questions

Q1
In a reaction mechanism, if the slow step is the rate-determining step, how does it affect the overall reaction rate?
  1. It has no effect
  2. It increases the rate
  3. It decreases the rate
  4. It determines the rate

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a reaction mechanism, if the slow step is the rate-determining step, how does it affect the overall reaction rate?
  • Step 1: Understand that a reaction mechanism is a series of steps that describe how a chemical reaction occurs.
  • Step 2: Identify the slow step in the mechanism, which is called the rate-determining step.
  • Step 3: Recognize that the rate-determining step is the slowest part of the reaction.
  • Step 4: Realize that the overall reaction rate cannot be faster than this slowest step.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the overall reaction rate is determined by the speed of the rate-determining step.
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