If two point charges are brought closer together, what happens to the electric p

Practice Questions

Q1
If two point charges are brought closer together, what happens to the electric potential energy of the system?
  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains the same
  4. Becomes zero

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If two point charges are brought closer together, what happens to the electric potential energy of the system?
  • Step 1: Understand that point charges can be positive or negative.
  • Step 2: Remember that like charges (both positive or both negative) repel each other.
  • Step 3: Know that when like charges are brought closer together, they require more energy to stay apart due to the repulsion.
  • Step 4: Realize that this increase in energy is reflected in the electric potential energy of the system.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the electric potential energy increases when two like charges are brought closer together.
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