If the galvanometer in a Wheatstone bridge shows a deflection, what does it indi

Practice Questions

Q1
If the galvanometer in a Wheatstone bridge shows a deflection, what does it indicate?
  1. The bridge is balanced.
  2. The bridge is unbalanced.
  3. The resistances are equal.
  4. The circuit is open.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the galvanometer in a Wheatstone bridge shows a deflection, what does it indicate?
  • Step 1: Understand what a Wheatstone bridge is. It is a circuit used to measure unknown resistances by balancing two legs of a bridge circuit.
  • Step 2: Know that a galvanometer is an instrument that detects small electric currents. In this case, it shows whether there is a current flowing through it.
  • Step 3: When the Wheatstone bridge is balanced, the current through the galvanometer is zero, and it shows no deflection.
  • Step 4: If the galvanometer shows a deflection, it means there is a current flowing through it.
  • Step 5: A current flowing through the galvanometer indicates that the two sides of the bridge are not equal in resistance.
  • Step 6: Therefore, a deflection in the galvanometer means the Wheatstone bridge is unbalanced.
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