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In a chemical equilibrium, what does a large equilibrium constant (K) indicate?

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Question: In a chemical equilibrium, what does a large equilibrium constant (K) indicate?

Options:

  1. Products are favored at equilibrium
  2. Reactants are favored at equilibrium
  3. Equilibrium is not established
  4. Reaction is slow

Correct Answer: Products are favored at equilibrium

Solution: 

A large equilibrium constant (K) indicates that at equilibrium, the concentration of products is much greater than that of reactants, favoring products.

In a chemical equilibrium, what does a large equilibrium constant (K) indicate?

Practice Questions

Q1
In a chemical equilibrium, what does a large equilibrium constant (K) indicate?
  1. Products are favored at equilibrium
  2. Reactants are favored at equilibrium
  3. Equilibrium is not established
  4. Reaction is slow

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In a chemical equilibrium, what does a large equilibrium constant (K) indicate?
  • Step 1: Understand what an equilibrium constant (K) is. It is a number that shows the ratio of the concentration of products to reactants at equilibrium.
  • Step 2: Know that a large value of K (greater than 1) means that there are more products than reactants when the reaction has reached equilibrium.
  • Step 3: Realize that this means the reaction favors the formation of products, meaning the reaction goes mostly to the right side.
  • Step 4: Conclude that a large K indicates a strong tendency for the reaction to produce products.
  • Equilibrium Constant (K) – A quantitative measure of the ratio of concentrations of products to reactants at equilibrium.
  • Chemical Equilibrium – A state in a reversible reaction where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
  • Product vs. Reactant Concentration – Understanding how the concentrations of products and reactants relate to the value of K.
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