A length is measured as 20 cm with an error of 0.5 cm. What is the percentage er

Practice Questions

Q1
A length is measured as 20 cm with an error of 0.5 cm. What is the percentage error?
  1. 2.5%
  2. 5%
  3. 0.5%
  4. 1%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A length is measured as 20 cm with an error of 0.5 cm. What is the percentage error?
  • Step 1: Identify the absolute error, which is given as 0.5 cm.
  • Step 2: Identify the true value, which is the measured length of 20 cm.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for percentage error: Percentage error = (Absolute error / True value) * 100.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Percentage error = (0.5 / 20) * 100.
  • Step 5: Calculate the division: 0.5 divided by 20 equals 0.025.
  • Step 6: Multiply the result by 100 to find the percentage: 0.025 * 100 equals 2.5.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the percentage error is 2.5%.
  • Percentage Error – Percentage error is a way to express the accuracy of a measurement by comparing the absolute error to the true value.
  • Absolute Error – Absolute error is the difference between the measured value and the true value, indicating the accuracy of the measurement.
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