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Which of the following processes is adiabatic?

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Question: Which of the following processes is adiabatic?

Options:

  1. Heating a gas in a closed container
  2. Compressing a gas without heat exchange
  3. Cooling a gas at constant pressure
  4. Evaporating water at room temperature

Correct Answer: Compressing a gas without heat exchange

Solution: 

An adiabatic process is one in which no heat is exchanged with the surroundings, such as compressing a gas without heat exchange.

Which of the following processes is adiabatic?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following processes is adiabatic?
  1. Heating a gas in a closed container
  2. Compressing a gas without heat exchange
  3. Cooling a gas at constant pressure
  4. Evaporating water at room temperature

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following processes is adiabatic?
  • Step 1: Understand what an adiabatic process means. It is a process where no heat is transferred in or out of a system.
  • Step 2: Think about examples of adiabatic processes. One common example is compressing a gas quickly, where the gas does not have time to exchange heat with its surroundings.
  • Step 3: Identify if the options given in the question involve heat exchange. If they do not involve heat exchange, they are likely adiabatic.
  • Step 4: Choose the option that describes a process where heat is not exchanged with the surroundings.
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