If the damping ratio of a system is greater than 1, what type of damping is pres

Practice Questions

Q1
If the damping ratio of a system is greater than 1, what type of damping is present?
  1. Underdamped
  2. Critically damped
  3. Overdamped
  4. Free oscillation

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the damping ratio of a system is greater than 1, what type of damping is present?
  • Step 1: Understand what damping is. Damping refers to how oscillations in a system decrease over time.
  • Step 2: Learn about the damping ratio. The damping ratio is a number that helps classify the type of damping in a system.
  • Step 3: Know the different types of damping based on the damping ratio: underdamped (less than 1), critically damped (equal to 1), and overdamped (greater than 1).
  • Step 4: Identify that if the damping ratio is greater than 1, it means the system is overdamped.
  • Step 5: Conclude that overdamped systems return to equilibrium without oscillating.
  • Damping Ratio – The damping ratio is a dimensionless measure that describes how oscillations in a system decay after a disturbance.
  • Overdamped System – An overdamped system returns to equilibrium without oscillating and takes longer to reach the equilibrium position compared to critically damped systems.
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