If a forced oscillator is driven at a frequency much lower than its natural freq

Practice Questions

Q1
If a forced oscillator is driven at a frequency much lower than its natural frequency, what happens to the amplitude?
  1. Increases significantly
  2. Decreases
  3. Remains constant
  4. Fluctuates

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If a forced oscillator is driven at a frequency much lower than its natural frequency, what happens to the amplitude?
  • Step 1: Understand what a forced oscillator is. A forced oscillator is a system that is being driven by an external force at a certain frequency.
  • Step 2: Know what natural frequency means. The natural frequency is the frequency at which the system would oscillate if it were not driven by an external force.
  • Step 3: Identify the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency. In this case, the driving frequency is much lower than the natural frequency.
  • Step 4: Recognize that when the driving frequency is much lower than the natural frequency, the system can respond more easily to the external force.
  • Step 5: Conclude that as a result, the amplitude of the forced oscillator increases significantly because it can oscillate more freely.
  • Forced Oscillation – A forced oscillator is a system that is driven by an external periodic force, and its response depends on the relationship between the driving frequency and the natural frequency of the system.
  • Natural Frequency – The natural frequency is the frequency at which a system tends to oscillate in the absence of any driving force.
  • Amplitude Response – The amplitude of a forced oscillator varies with the frequency of the driving force, particularly increasing significantly when the driving frequency is much lower than the natural frequency.
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