A lens has a power of -4 D. What is the type of lens?

Practice Questions

Q1
A lens has a power of -4 D. What is the type of lens?
  1. Convex
  2. Concave
  3. Bifocal
  4. Plano-convex

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A lens has a power of -4 D. What is the type of lens?
  • Step 1: Understand what lens power means. Lens power is measured in diopters (D).
  • Step 2: Identify the sign of the lens power. In this case, the power is -4 D.
  • Step 3: Know that a negative power indicates a specific type of lens.
  • Step 4: Remember that a negative power means the lens is a concave lens.
  • Step 5: Conclude that since the power is -4 D, the lens is a concave lens.
  • Lens Power – The power of a lens is the reciprocal of its focal length in meters. A negative power indicates a concave lens, while a positive power indicates a convex lens.
  • Types of Lenses – Lenses can be classified as concave (diverging) or convex (converging) based on their shape and the sign of their power.
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