For the equilibrium 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what will happen if O2 is removed

Practice Questions

Q1
For the equilibrium 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what will happen if O2 is removed?
  1. Equilibrium shifts to the right
  2. Equilibrium shifts to the left
  3. No change occurs
  4. Reaction stops

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For the equilibrium 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g), what will happen if O2 is removed?
  • Step 1: Understand the equilibrium reaction: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g).
  • Step 2: Identify what happens when O2 is removed from the system.
  • Step 3: Recall Le Chatelier's Principle, which states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
  • Step 4: Since O2 is a reactant in the reaction, removing it will decrease its concentration.
  • Step 5: To counteract the decrease in O2, the equilibrium will shift to the left, meaning it will produce more O2.
  • Step 6: As a result, the reaction will favor the formation of the reactants (2SO2 and O2) over the products (2SO3).
  • Le Chatelier's Principle – When a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change in concentration, pressure, or temperature, the system will adjust to counteract that change and restore a new equilibrium.
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