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What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant

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Question: What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?

Options:

  1. The equilibrium shifts to the right
  2. The equilibrium shifts to the left
  3. No change occurs
  4. The reaction stops

Correct Answer: The equilibrium shifts to the right

Solution: 

According to Le Chatelier\'s Principle, increasing the concentration of a reactant will shift the equilibrium position to the right to favor the formation of products.

What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant

Practice Questions

Q1
What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?
  1. The equilibrium shifts to the right
  2. The equilibrium shifts to the left
  3. No change occurs
  4. The reaction stops

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What happens to the position of equilibrium when the concentration of a reactant is increased?
  • Step 1: Understand what equilibrium means. It is a state where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.
  • Step 2: Know that a reactant is a substance that starts a chemical reaction.
  • Step 3: Learn about Le Chatelier's Principle. It states that if a change is made to a system at equilibrium, the system will adjust to counteract that change.
  • Step 4: When the concentration of a reactant is increased, it means there are more of those reactant molecules available.
  • Step 5: According to Le Chatelier's Principle, the system will respond by trying to use up the extra reactant.
  • Step 6: This response shifts the equilibrium position to the right, which means more products will be formed.
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