Which of the following reactions is likely to have a negative ΔG?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following reactions is likely to have a negative ΔG?
  1. Combustion of hydrocarbons.
  2. Formation of ice from water at 0°C.
  3. Dissolution of salt in water.
  4. Decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following reactions is likely to have a negative ΔG?
  • Step 1: Understand what ΔG means. ΔG is the change in free energy of a reaction.
  • Step 2: Know that a negative ΔG means the reaction is spontaneous, meaning it can happen on its own without extra energy.
  • Step 3: Identify the type of reaction in the question. Combustion of hydrocarbons is a type of reaction where hydrocarbons (like gasoline) react with oxygen.
  • Step 4: Recognize that combustion reactions release a lot of energy (they are exothermic).
  • Step 5: Conclude that because combustion reactions release energy, they typically have a negative ΔG, indicating they are spontaneous.
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