Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
  1. Ribosome
  2. Mitochondrion
  3. Chloroplast
  4. Endoplasmic reticulum

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
Correct Answer: Mitochondria
  • Step 1: Understand what an organelle is. An organelle is a small structure within a cell that has a specific function.
  • Step 2: Learn about mitochondria. Mitochondria are one type of organelle found in many cells.
  • Step 3: Know the function of mitochondria. They are responsible for producing energy for the cell.
  • Step 4: Recognize the term 'powerhouse of the cell.' This phrase means that mitochondria provide the energy needed for the cell to function.
  • Step 5: Understand how mitochondria produce energy. They generate a molecule called ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through a process called cellular respiration.
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