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If the electric potential at a point is 150 V and the electric field is uniform,

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Question: If the electric potential at a point is 150 V and the electric field is uniform, what is the potential difference over a distance of 3 m?

Options:

  1. 50 V
  2. 150 V
  3. 100 V
  4. 200 V

Correct Answer: 50 V

Solution:

Potential difference ΔV = E * d = (150 V / 3 m) * 3 m = 150 V.

If the electric potential at a point is 150 V and the electric field is uniform,

Practice Questions

Q1
If the electric potential at a point is 150 V and the electric field is uniform, what is the potential difference over a distance of 3 m?
  1. 50 V
  2. 150 V
  3. 100 V
  4. 200 V

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the electric potential at a point is 150 V and the electric field is uniform, what is the potential difference over a distance of 3 m?
  • Step 1: Understand that electric potential (V) is given as 150 V at a point.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the electric field (E) can be calculated using the formula E = V / d, where d is the distance.
  • Step 3: Since we want to find the potential difference (ΔV) over a distance of 3 m, we can use the formula ΔV = E * d.
  • Step 4: Calculate the electric field (E) using the given potential and distance: E = 150 V / 3 m = 50 V/m.
  • Step 5: Now, use the electric field to find the potential difference over 3 m: ΔV = E * d = 50 V/m * 3 m.
  • Step 6: Calculate ΔV: 50 V/m * 3 m = 150 V.
  • Electric Potential and Electric Field – Understanding the relationship between electric potential (V), electric field (E), and distance (d) in a uniform electric field.
  • Potential Difference Calculation – Calculating potential difference using the formula ΔV = E * d, where E is the electric field strength and d is the distance.
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