A dipole consists of two charges +q and -q separated by a distance d. What is th

Practice Questions

Q1
A dipole consists of two charges +q and -q separated by a distance d. What is the dipole moment?
  1. qd
  2. q/d
  3. q^2d
  4. q/d^2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A dipole consists of two charges +q and -q separated by a distance d. What is the dipole moment?
  • Step 1: Understand that a dipole consists of two charges: one positive charge (+q) and one negative charge (-q).
  • Step 2: Know that these two charges are separated by a certain distance, which we call 'd'.
  • Step 3: The dipole moment (p) is a measure of the strength of the dipole.
  • Step 4: The formula to calculate the dipole moment is p = q * d.
  • Step 5: In this formula, 'q' is the magnitude of one of the charges, and 'd' is the distance between the two charges.
  • Dipole Moment – The dipole moment is a vector quantity that represents the separation of positive and negative charges in a system, calculated as the product of the charge and the distance between them.
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