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What is the shape of the molecular orbital in the case of a π bond?

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Question: What is the shape of the molecular orbital in the case of a π bond?

Options:

  1. Spherical
  2. Dumbbell
  3. Linear
  4. Planar

Correct Answer: Planar

Solution: 

π bonds are formed by the side-to-side overlap of p orbitals, resulting in a planar shape.

What is the shape of the molecular orbital in the case of a π bond?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the shape of the molecular orbital in the case of a π bond?
  1. Spherical
  2. Dumbbell
  3. Linear
  4. Planar

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the shape of the molecular orbital in the case of a π bond?
  • Step 1: Understand that a π bond is a type of chemical bond.
  • Step 2: Know that π bonds are formed when two p orbitals overlap.
  • Step 3: Recognize that this overlap happens side-to-side, not end-to-end.
  • Step 4: Visualize the p orbitals as being like two balloons touching each other at the sides.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the shape of the molecular orbital created by this overlap is planar, meaning it lies flat.
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