What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
  1. 2-Propanol
  2. 2-Butanol
  3. 3-Butanol
  4. 1-Butanol

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH?
  • Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. The formula CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-OH has a chain of 4 carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Count the carbon atoms in the longest chain. The chain is CH3-CH2-CH-CH3, which has 4 carbons.
  • Step 3: Identify the functional group. The -OH group indicates that this compound is an alcohol.
  • Step 4: Determine the position of the -OH group. The -OH group is attached to the second carbon in the chain.
  • Step 5: Name the compound based on the longest chain and the position of the -OH group. Since it has 4 carbons and the -OH is on the second carbon, the IUPAC name is 2-Butanol.
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