If a student guesses on a multiple-choice test with 4 options for each question,

If a student guesses on a multiple-choice test with 4 options for each question, what is the probability of guessing the correct answer?

If a student guesses on a multiple-choice test with 4 options for each question, what is the probability of guessing the correct answer?

Step 1: Understand that there are 4 options for each question on the test.
Step 2: Realize that only 1 of those 4 options is the correct answer.
Step 3: To find the probability of guessing correctly, use the formula: Probability = Number of favorable outcomes / Total number of outcomes.
Step 4: In this case, the number of favorable outcomes (correct answer) is 1, and the total number of outcomes (all options) is 4.
Step 5: Plug the numbers into the formula: Probability = 1 / 4.
Step 6: Therefore, the probability of guessing the correct answer is 1/4.

Probability – The likelihood of an event occurring, calculated as the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.
Multiple-choice format – A type of assessment where each question has several options, and only one is correct.