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If the atomic radius of chlorine is 99 pm, what is the atomic radius of potassiu
Practice Questions
Q1
If the atomic radius of chlorine is 99 pm, what is the atomic radius of potassium in pm?
227 pm
196 pm
186 pm
210 pm
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
If the atomic radius of chlorine is 99 pm, what is the atomic radius of potassium in pm?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand that atomic radius is the size of an atom.
Step 2: Know that elements are organized in the periodic table in groups (columns).
Step 3: Recognize that as you move down a group in the periodic table, the atomic radius increases.
Step 4: Identify that chlorine (Cl) is in group 17 and potassium (K) is in group 1.
Step 5: Since potassium is below chlorine in the periodic table, its atomic radius will be larger.
Step 6: Look up the atomic radius of potassium, which is approximately 227 pm.
Atomic Radius Trends
– The atomic radius increases as you move down a group in the periodic table due to the addition of electron shells.
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