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Find the value of ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.

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Question: Find the value of ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.

Options:

  1. 1/5
  2. 1/4
  3. 1/3
  4. 1/2

Correct Answer: 1/5

Solution:

∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx = [x^5/5 + (1/2)x^4] from 0 to 1 = (1/5 + 1/2) = 7/10.

Find the value of ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.

Practice Questions

Q1
Find the value of ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.
  1. 1/5
  2. 1/4
  3. 1/3
  4. 1/2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Find the value of ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.
  • Step 1: Identify the integral we need to solve: ∫_0^1 (x^4 + 2x^3) dx.
  • Step 2: Break the integral into two parts: ∫_0^1 x^4 dx + ∫_0^1 2x^3 dx.
  • Step 3: Find the antiderivative of x^4, which is (x^5)/5.
  • Step 4: Find the antiderivative of 2x^3, which is (2/4)x^4 or (1/2)x^4.
  • Step 5: Combine the antiderivatives: (x^5)/5 + (1/2)x^4.
  • Step 6: Evaluate the combined antiderivative from 0 to 1: [(1^5)/5 + (1/2)(1^4)] - [(0^5)/5 + (1/2)(0^4)].
  • Step 7: Calculate the values: (1/5 + 1/2) - (0 + 0).
  • Step 8: Convert 1/2 to a fraction with a common denominator: 1/2 = 5/10.
  • Step 9: Add the fractions: 1/5 + 5/10 = 2/10 + 5/10 = 7/10.
  • Definite Integral – The question tests the ability to evaluate a definite integral of a polynomial function over a specified interval.
  • Integration of Polynomials – It assesses the understanding of how to integrate polynomial terms individually and combine the results.
  • Fundamental Theorem of Calculus – The question requires applying the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to evaluate the integral at the bounds.
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