If the mole fraction of solute in a solution is 0.2, what is the mole fraction o

Practice Questions

Q1
If the mole fraction of solute in a solution is 0.2, what is the mole fraction of the solvent?
  1. 0.8
  2. 0.2
  3. 0.5
  4. 0.6

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

If the mole fraction of solute in a solution is 0.2, what is the mole fraction of the solvent?
  • Step 1: Understand that the mole fraction of a solution is the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the total number of moles in the solution.
  • Step 2: Identify that the mole fraction of the solute is given as 0.2.
  • Step 3: Recall that the sum of the mole fractions of the solute and solvent must equal 1.
  • Step 4: Use the formula: Mole fraction of solvent = 1 - Mole fraction of solute.
  • Step 5: Substitute the value of the mole fraction of the solute into the formula: Mole fraction of solvent = 1 - 0.2.
  • Step 6: Calculate the result: 1 - 0.2 = 0.8.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the mole fraction of the solvent is 0.8.
  • Mole Fraction – Mole fraction is the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the total number of moles of all components in a solution.
  • Calculation of Solvent Mole Fraction – The mole fraction of the solvent can be calculated by subtracting the mole fraction of the solute from 1.
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