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Which of the following compounds has the highest electronegativity difference?

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Question: Which of the following compounds has the highest electronegativity difference?

Options:

  1. HCl
  2. NaCl
  3. CO
  4. CH4

Correct Answer: NaCl

Solution:

Sodium chloride (NaCl) has the highest electronegativity difference between sodium and chlorine.

Which of the following compounds has the highest electronegativity difference?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds has the highest electronegativity difference?
  1. HCl
  2. NaCl
  3. CO
  4. CH4

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds has the highest electronegativity difference?
  • Step 1: Understand what electronegativity means. It is a measure of how strongly an atom attracts electrons in a bond.
  • Step 2: Identify the electronegativity values of the elements involved. For sodium (Na), the electronegativity is about 0.93, and for chlorine (Cl), it is about 3.16.
  • Step 3: Calculate the electronegativity difference by subtracting the smaller value from the larger value. So, 3.16 (Cl) - 0.93 (Na) = 2.23.
  • Step 4: Compare this difference with other compounds if provided. If no other compounds are given, conclude that NaCl has the highest difference.
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