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In the mechanism of the SN2 reaction, which of the following statements is true?
In the mechanism of the SN2 reaction, which of the following statements is true?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
In the mechanism of the SN2 reaction, which of the following statements is true?
The reaction involves a carbocation intermediate.
The nucleophile attacks from the opposite side of the leaving group.
The reaction rate depends only on the concentration of the nucleophile.
The reaction occurs in a single step with a trigonal planar transition state.
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In an SN2 reaction, the nucleophile attacks the substrate from the side opposite to the leaving group, leading to a backside attack.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
1 item
Q
Q: In the mechanism of the SN2 reaction, which of the following statements is true?
Solution:
In an SN2 reaction, the nucleophile attacks the substrate from the side opposite to the leaving group, leading to a backside attack.
Steps: 5
Show Steps
Step 1: Understand what an SN2 reaction is. It is a type of chemical reaction where one molecule replaces another.
Step 2: Identify the key players in the reaction: the nucleophile (the attacking molecule) and the substrate (the molecule being attacked).
Step 3: Recognize that the leaving group is the part of the substrate that will be replaced.
Step 4: Learn that in an SN2 reaction, the nucleophile approaches the substrate from the side opposite to the leaving group.
Step 5: Understand that this approach is called a 'backside attack' because the nucleophile comes in from the back side of the substrate.
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