What type of surface interaction is primarily involved in the adsorption of gases on metals?
Practice Questions
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Q1
What type of surface interaction is primarily involved in the adsorption of gases on metals?
Hydrogen bonding
Ionic bonding
Covalent bonding
Van der Waals forces
Gases typically adsorb on metal surfaces through weak van der Waals forces, although some may also involve stronger interactions depending on the gas and metal.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: What type of surface interaction is primarily involved in the adsorption of gases on metals?
Solution: Gases typically adsorb on metal surfaces through weak van der Waals forces, although some may also involve stronger interactions depending on the gas and metal.
Steps: 4
Step 1: Understand what adsorption means. Adsorption is when gas molecules stick to a surface, like a metal.
Step 2: Identify the forces involved in this sticking process. The main forces are called van der Waals forces, which are weak attractions between molecules.
Step 3: Recognize that while van der Waals forces are common, some gases can interact with metals more strongly, leading to different types of interactions.
Step 4: Conclude that the primary interaction for gas adsorption on metals is through these weak van der Waals forces.