What is the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior?
Molecular size
Intermolecular forces
Temperature
Pressure
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal gas behavior?
Step 1: Understand what an ideal gas is. An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that perfectly follows the gas laws without any exceptions.
Step 2: Learn about real gases. Real gases are the gases we encounter in everyday life, and they do not always behave like ideal gases.
Step 3: Identify intermolecular forces. These are the forces of attraction or repulsion between molecules in a gas.
Step 4: Recognize that at high pressures, gas molecules are closer together, which increases the effect of intermolecular forces.
Step 5: Understand that at low temperatures, gas molecules move slower, allowing intermolecular forces to have a greater impact.
Step 6: Conclude that the primary reason real gases deviate from ideal behavior is due to these intermolecular forces, especially under conditions of high pressure and low temperature.
