Which of the following best describes the behavior of real gases compared to ide

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following best describes the behavior of real gases compared to ideal gases?
  1. Real gases have no volume.
  2. Real gases do not exert intermolecular forces.
  3. Real gases deviate from ideal behavior at high pressures.
  4. Real gases behave exactly like ideal gases.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following best describes the behavior of real gases compared to ideal gases?
  • Step 1: Understand what an ideal gas is. An ideal gas follows the gas laws perfectly and has no intermolecular forces or volume.
  • Step 2: Know what a real gas is. A real gas is a gas that does not follow the ideal gas laws perfectly due to interactions between molecules.
  • Step 3: Recognize that at high pressures, gas molecules are closer together. This means they can interact more with each other.
  • Step 4: Real gases experience intermolecular forces, which can affect their behavior. These forces are not considered in ideal gases.
  • Step 5: Real gases also have a volume that cannot be ignored at high pressures, while ideal gases are assumed to have no volume.
  • Step 6: Conclude that real gases deviate from ideal behavior at high pressures because of these intermolecular forces and the volume of the gas molecules.
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