Which of the following is a characteristic of cis-trans isomers?

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Question: Which of the following is a characteristic of cis-trans isomers?

Options:

Correct Answer: Same connectivity, different spatial arrangement

Solution:

Cis-trans isomers have the same connectivity but differ in the spatial arrangement of groups around a double bond.

Which of the following is a characteristic of cis-trans isomers?

Which of the following is a characteristic of cis-trans isomers?

Step 1: Understand what isomers are. Isomers are molecules that have the same formula but different structures.
Step 2: Learn about cis-trans isomers. These are a specific type of isomer that have the same atoms connected in the same order.
Step 3: Focus on the double bond. Cis-trans isomers occur around a double bond in a molecule.
Step 4: Identify the arrangement of groups. In cis isomers, similar groups are on the same side of the double bond, while in trans isomers, they are on opposite sides.
Step 5: Conclude that cis-trans isomers have the same connectivity (same atoms connected in the same way) but differ in how those atoms are arranged in space.

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