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Which compound can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?

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Question: Which compound can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?

Options:

  1. C2H4
  2. C4H8
  3. C5H10
  4. C3H6

Correct Answer: C4H8

Solution:

C4H8 can exhibit both structural isomerism (different structures) and geometric isomerism (cis/trans forms).

Which compound can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which compound can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?
  1. C2H4
  2. C4H8
  3. C5H10
  4. C3H6

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which compound can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism?
  • Step 1: Understand what structural isomerism means. It refers to compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms.
  • Step 2: Learn about geometric isomerism. This type of isomerism occurs in compounds with restricted rotation around a bond, leading to different spatial arrangements, like cis and trans forms.
  • Step 3: Identify a compound with the formula C4H8. This compound can have different structural forms, such as butene and cyclobutane.
  • Step 4: Recognize that C4H8 can also have geometric isomers. For example, 2-butene can exist as cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene.
  • Step 5: Conclude that C4H8 is a compound that can exhibit both structural and geometric isomerism.
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