Which of the following reactions can be used to convert an alkyne to a cis-alken

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following reactions can be used to convert an alkyne to a cis-alkene?
  1. Hydrogenation
  2. Halogenation
  3. Hydroboration
  4. Ozonolysis

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following reactions can be used to convert an alkyne to a cis-alkene?
  • Step 1: Start with an alkyne, which is a molecule that has a triple bond between two carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Add a reagent called borane (BH3) to the alkyne. This process is called hydroboration.
  • Step 3: The borane adds to the alkyne in a way that results in a cis configuration, meaning the hydrogen atoms will be on the same side.
  • Step 4: After hydroboration, you need to perform a second step called oxidation. This is usually done by adding hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and a base like sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
  • Step 5: The oxidation step converts the boron atom into a hydroxyl group (-OH), resulting in a cis-alkene.
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