What is the product of the reaction of chlorobenzene with sodium hydroxide at hi

What is the product of the reaction of chlorobenzene with sodium hydroxide at high temperature?

What is the product of the reaction of chlorobenzene with sodium hydroxide at high temperature?

Step 1: Start with chlorobenzene, which is a benzene ring with a chlorine atom attached.
Step 2: Prepare sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base.
Step 3: Heat the mixture of chlorobenzene and sodium hydroxide to a high temperature.
Step 4: The sodium hydroxide acts as a nucleophile, attacking the carbon atom that is bonded to the chlorine in chlorobenzene.
Step 5: The chlorine atom is replaced by a hydroxyl group (OH), resulting in the formation of phenol.
Step 6: The final product of the reaction is phenol, which is a benzene ring with an -OH group.

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