What is the typical charge of s-block metal ions?

What is the typical charge of s-block metal ions?

Step 1: Understand what s-block metals are. They are found in the first two columns of the periodic table.
Step 2: Identify the common s-block metals. These include lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and others.
Step 3: Learn how these metals behave when they form ions. They tend to lose electrons.
Step 4: Notice that the first group (alkali metals) typically lose 1 electron, forming +1 ions.
Step 5: Observe that the second group (alkaline earth metals) typically lose 2 electrons, forming +2 ions.
Step 6: Conclude that s-block metals generally form ions with a charge of +2, especially the alkaline earth metals.

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