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What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C4H9Br?

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Question: What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C4H9Br?

Options:

  1. 1-bromobutane
  2. 2-bromobutane
  3. 1-bromo-2-methylpropane
  4. 2-bromo-2-methylpropane

Correct Answer: 1-bromobutane

Solution:

The compound with the formula C4H9Br is 1-bromobutane, as it is a straight-chain brominated alkane.

What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C4H9Br?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C4H9Br?
  1. 1-bromobutane
  2. 2-bromobutane
  3. 1-bromo-2-methylpropane
  4. 2-bromo-2-methylpropane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name of the compound with the formula C4H9Br?
  • Step 1: Identify the number of carbon atoms in the compound. The formula C4H9Br indicates there are 4 carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Determine the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. In this case, the longest chain is 4 carbon atoms long, which is butane.
  • Step 3: Identify the functional group present in the compound. The presence of Br (bromine) indicates that this is a brominated compound.
  • Step 4: Determine the position of the bromine atom on the carbon chain. Since there are no other substituents, we place the bromine on the first carbon, making it 1-bromobutane.
  • Step 5: Combine the information to write the IUPAC name. The IUPAC name for the compound C4H9Br is 1-bromobutane.
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