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Which of the following statements is true about the complex ion [Co(NH3)6]3+?

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Question: Which of the following statements is true about the complex ion [Co(NH3)6]3+?

Options:

  1. It is paramagnetic
  2. It is diamagnetic
  3. It has a coordination number of 4
  4. It contains a transition metal

Correct Answer: It contains a transition metal

Solution:

Cobalt is a transition metal, and the complex has a coordination number of 6.

Which of the following statements is true about the complex ion [Co(NH3)6]3+?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following statements is true about the complex ion [Co(NH3)6]3+?
  1. It is paramagnetic
  2. It is diamagnetic
  3. It has a coordination number of 4
  4. It contains a transition metal

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following statements is true about the complex ion [Co(NH3)6]3+?
  • Step 1: Identify the central metal ion in the complex. In this case, it is cobalt (Co).
  • Step 2: Determine the oxidation state of cobalt in the complex. The complex is [Co(NH3)6]3+, which means cobalt has a +3 charge.
  • Step 3: Recognize that cobalt is a transition metal, which is a category of metals in the periodic table.
  • Step 4: Identify the ligands in the complex. Here, NH3 (ammonia) is the ligand, and there are 6 of them.
  • Step 5: Calculate the coordination number, which is the number of ligands attached to the central metal ion. Since there are 6 NH3 ligands, the coordination number is 6.
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