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Which biotechnology application is used to produce insulin?
Which biotechnology application is used to produce insulin?
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Practice Questions
1 question
Q1
Which biotechnology application is used to produce insulin?
Gene cloning
Fermentation
Cell culture
Transgenic organisms
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Gene cloning is used to produce insulin by inserting the insulin gene into bacteria, which then produce the hormone.
Questions & Step-by-step Solutions
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Q
Q: Which biotechnology application is used to produce insulin?
Solution:
Gene cloning is used to produce insulin by inserting the insulin gene into bacteria, which then produce the hormone.
Steps: 5
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Step 1: Identify the gene that codes for insulin in humans.
Step 2: Use a method called gene cloning to copy the insulin gene.
Step 3: Insert the copied insulin gene into a bacterium, such as E. coli.
Step 4: Allow the bacteria to grow and multiply, which will also produce insulin.
Step 5: Harvest the insulin produced by the bacteria for medical use.
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